dynamic news

backend/api/main/serializers.py

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
 from rest_framework import serializers
 
-from sitemanagement.models import FAQ
+from sitemanagement.models import FAQ, News
 
 class FAQMainSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
     class Meta:
         model = FAQ
         fields = "__all__"
-        
+
+class NewsMainSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
+    class Meta:
+        model = News
+        fields= "__all__"

backend/api/main/views.py

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ from rest_framework.views import APIView
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from api.utils.decorators import handle_exceptions
 
-from api.main.serializers import FAQMainSerializer
+from api.main.serializers import FAQMainSerializer, NewsMainSerializer
-from sitemanagement.models import FAQ
+from sitemanagement.models import FAQ, News
 
 class FAQView(APIView):
     @handle_exceptions
@@ -16,4 +16,15 @@ class FAQView(APIView):
             'faqs': FAQMainSerializer(faqs, many=True).data
         }
 
+        return Response(data, status=status.HTTP_200_OK)
+class NewsView(APIView):
+    @handle_exceptions
+    def get(self, request):
+        
+        news = News.objects.all()
+        
+        data = {
+            'news': NewsMainSerializer(news, many=True).data
+        }
+        
         return Response(data, status=status.HTTP_200_OK)

backend/api/urls.py

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 from django.urls import path
 
-from api.main.views import FAQView
+from api.main.views import FAQView, NewsView
 
 urlpatterns = [
     path("v1/faq/", FAQView.as_view(), name='faqMain'),
+    path("v1/news/", NewsView.as_view(), name="newsmain")
 ]

backend/base/urls.py

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 from django.contrib import admin
 from django.urls import path, include
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.conf.urls.static import static
 
 urlpatterns = [
     path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
     path('api/', include('api.urls')),
-]
+] + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)

backend/sitemanagement/migrations/0006_news_filename_news_path.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Generated by Django 5.2.1 on 2025-05-16 07:52
+
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ('sitemanagement', '0005_news_created_at_alter_news_slug'),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='news',
+            name='filename',
+            field=models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=255),
+        ),
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='news',
+            name='path',
+            field=models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=255),
+        ),
+    ]

backend/sitemanagement/migrations/0007_alter_news_slug_alter_news_titleimage.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Generated by Django 5.2.1 on 2025-05-16 08:01
+
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ('sitemanagement', '0006_news_filename_news_path'),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name='news',
+            name='slug',
+            field=models.SlugField(blank=True, editable=False, max_length=255, null=True),
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name='news',
+            name='titleImage',
+            field=models.ImageField(upload_to='news/images/', verbose_name='Главная картинка'),
+        ),
+    ]

backend/sitemanagement/models.py

@@ -20,11 +20,14 @@ class FAQ (models.Model):
     
 
 class News(models.Model):
-    titleImage = models.ImageField(verbose_name="Главная картинка")
+    titleImage = models.ImageField(upload_to='uploads/news/images/', verbose_name="Главная картинка")
     title = models.CharField(max_length=100, verbose_name="Заголовок")
     content = models.TextField(max_length=1000, verbose_name="Контент статьи")
-    slug = models.SlugField(null=True, blank=True, editable=False)
+    slug = models.SlugField(max_length=255, null=True, blank=True, editable=False)
     created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True, null=True, blank=True)
+    filename = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True)
+    path = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True)
+    
     class Meta:
         verbose_name = 'Новость'
         verbose_name_plural = 'Новости'
@@ -34,17 +37,20 @@ class News(models.Model):
         return self.title
 
     def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        super().save(*args, **kwargs)  #сохраняем изображение
+        if not self.pk:  # Только при первом сохранении
-        
+            super().save(*args, **kwargs)  # сохраняем изображение
-        # генерируем путь к файлу если удалось его сохранить
+            
-        if self.titleImage:
+            # генерируем путь к файлу если удалось его сохранить
-            self.filename = os.path.basename(self.titleImage.name)
+            if self.titleImage:
-            self.path = f'{settings.BASE_URL}{settings.MEDIA_URL}{self.titleImage.name}'
+                self.filename = os.path.basename(self.titleImage.name)
-            super().save(*args, **kwargs)   # записываем путь и имя файла в базу
+                self.path = f'{settings.BASE_URL}{settings.MEDIA_URL}{self.titleImage.name}'
+                super().save(*args, **kwargs)   # записываем путь и имя файла в базу
+            else:
+                self.filename = ''
+                self.path = ''
         else:
-            self.filename = ''
+            super().save(*args, **kwargs)
-            self.path = ''
+
-    
 @receiver(pre_save, sender=News)
 def generate_slug(sender, instance, **kwargs):
     if not instance.slug:

frontend/app/page.tsx

@@ -7,10 +7,12 @@ import { data } from '@/app/staticData'
 import { routes } from '@/app/staticData'
 import Button from '@/components/ui/Button'
 import News from '@/components/News'
-import { getFAQs } from '@/lib/fetchFAQ'
+import { getFAQs } from '@/lib/main/fetchFAQ'
+import { getNews } from '@/lib/main/fetchNews'
 
 export default async function Home() {
   const faqs = await getFAQs()
+  const news = await getNews()
 
   return (
     <div className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center  max-w-[93%] mx-auto">
@@ -239,7 +241,7 @@ export default async function Home() {
       <FAQ faqs={faqs} />
 
       {/* новости */}
-      <News />
+      <News news={news} />
     </div>
   )
 }

frontend/app/types/index.ts

@@ -54,3 +54,15 @@ export interface FAQ {
 export interface FAQProps {
   faqs: FAQ[]
 }
+
+export interface NewsItem {
+  id: number
+  title: string
+  content: string
+  image: string
+  slug: string
+}
+
+export interface NewsProps {
+  news: NewsItem[]
+}

frontend/components/News.tsx

@@ -1,18 +1,13 @@
 import React from 'react'
 import Image from 'next/image'
 import Link from 'next/link'
-import { news } from '@/app/staticData'
 import ShowMore from './ui/ShowMore'
+import { NewsProps } from '@/app/types'
 
-interface NewsItem {
+const News: React.FC<NewsProps> = ({ news }) => {
-  id: number
+  if (!news || news.length === 0) {
-  title: string
+    return null
-  description: string
+  }
-  image: string
-  slug: string
-}
-
-export default function News() {
   return (
     <div className="w-full max-w-[1250px] mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 mb-20">
       <h2 className="text-3xl sm:text-4xl text-center font-bold mb-10">
@@ -33,7 +28,7 @@ export default function News() {
               </div>
               <div className="pt-6">
                 <h3 className="text-base font-semibold mb-3">{item.title}</h3>
-                <ShowMore text={item.description} />
+                <ShowMore text={item.content} />
               </div>
             </div>
           </Link>
@@ -42,3 +37,5 @@ export default function News() {
     </div>
   )
 }
+
+export default News

frontend/lib/main/fetchNews.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import { NewsItem, NewsProps } from '@/app/types'
+
+export async function getNews(): Promise<NewsItem[]> {
+  const API_URL = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL
+
+  const response = await fetch(`${API_URL}/news/`, {
+    next: {
+      revalidate: 259200, // три дня
+    },
+  })
+
+  if (!response.ok) {
+    throw new Error('Failed to fetch FAQs')
+  }
+
+  const data: NewsProps = await response.json()
+  return data.news
+}